gymn
Digest
Tue, 13 Sep 94 Volume 3 :
Issue 16
Today's
Topics:
Bashing Mens Gymnastics
Bogy's Floor Roundup Results!!
First double back and other questions
fulls (2 msgs)
Fwd: no way
Henrietta as NCAA Gymnast
Internet questions (2 msgs)
Libelous Gymn Talk
Michelle Campi's Injury
no way
Nunno (3 msgs)
September Calendar
Steve, Peggy
THE FACTS
THE FACTS! (3 msgs)
Trivia #21 Answers
Trivia Questions #21-Floor Exercise
This is a digest of the
gymn@athena.mit.edu mailing list.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 1994 12:55:06 -0700 (PDT)
From: ***@netcom.com
Subject:
Bashing Mens Gymnastics
{...}
> Re all the posts about the men's
meet being so slow and boring.
I
> too, was really disappointed with the meet. I like to cheer for the
> men, but I
like it much more when I have lots of good routines to
> cheer
about.
Where does this crap come from ?
Since when do mens
meets take longer than womens meets
?
Is this an anomaly ? In the Bay Area, our meets are
over in less than 2 hrs
from
the time we "try" to sing the national anthem
(Ray Charles is right, we DO need an anthem that EVERYone
can sing!)
You all come out here and catch some of our meets out
here.
Lets get those meet schedules posted before the season starts this
time, OK ?
> 1. Scott Keswick won his first
national title, despite the fact he's
> regularly
been our best international performer (Scott-bashers, gag
> all you
want, but I think it's fantastic that he pulled it off.)
Why does everyone pick on him? Seems everyone likes making snide cracks
about
Snotty. I sit in the
stands and hear the others in the audience making the
SNIDEST
remarks about him. Now
really how can any boy that pretty be that bad ?
Indeed !
> 2. Bill Roth, after goodness knows
how many injuries for something
> like three
years, finally came back healthy to competition and threw
> some great
routines, especially high bar. He's
easily the most
> popular guy on the National team -- he was the talk of press
row for
> his
personality. (Sort of the men's
Amanda Borden, if you will.
> Everyone just seems to like them and
their attitudes. Everyone
wanted
> to
interview him.)
Will he
make a better journalist than Bart ?
> 3. Steve McCain also medaled -- that's two UCLA guys in the top three,
> a good
indication that their program is still going strong.
If only I knew the magic they have
down there, Id bottle it.
LA even in the club
circuit guys gymn is popular
and the program is alive
(Well it was flying high 2 years ago at
least)
What are those guys doping down there that the rest of us arent ?
> 4. John Roethlisberger, in search of
his fourth title, went through
> all of his optionals with a busted ankle that just kept swelling
> bigger and
bigger throughout the night -- largely to obtain National
> training
funds and make the Worlds team.
Guts.
There is a
martial arts term "Konjo" that is a better
description.
Like the guy who hobbles into the fort with the bag of
documents and does not
let the 100 arrows in his
back kill him till he delivers the papers.
> 5. Jeremy Killen walked into the
arena on Saturday thinking he was a
> finalist
only in pommels, and an alternate on floor and pbars. He
> didn't even
bring his floor shorts with him (he was the fourth
> alternate).
He ended up with a gold on floor,
silver on pbars (and,
> ironically,
nothing on pommels.)
I didnt hear THIS story.
I LOVE it ! Just goes to show, NUTHIN is final
until the "size challenged, femal
operatic vocalist" musicalizes.
> Re the bashing of men's gymnastics
in general -- if you really cared,
> you should
be asking about what you could do to help men's gymnastics.
> Even something small like a note to
the NACGC or USA Gymnastics saying
> you support
the men's program would be something productive (such as
> Mara posted info about a little
while ago).
>
And make it clear that if they pull the plug on guys gymn, then you will do
everything in ypour power to
injure their funding for the sports that they
decide
to KEEP. Organize boycots of football, basketball, baseball, golf etc.
NCAA is a political organization.
Only way to get there attention is to threaten
their pocketbook.
Its a dirty job but they are
pulling a dirty trick on us.
With NCAA mens gymn yanked, just how long do you thing it will be before
we
finally have to give up on fielding a USOC mens gymn team ?
Write
those letters !
Make those phonecalls untill
their phones melt !
For those of you with real
guts and a good lawyer,
Ill catch you the rattlesnakes you need outta Wildcat
Canyon......
------------------------------
Date:
Sat, 10 Sep 1994 14:54:51 -0700 (MST)
From: ***@imap1.asu.edu
Subject:
Bogy's Floor Roundup Results!!
Thanks to all eight of you (if you
include me) who sent me their favorite
Svetlana floor routines. The results are as follows:
#1.
Gold Medal! 1988 Olympics "Carmen" 46 Points
#2. Silver Medal! (tie) Stuttgart '89 & '92 "Ilberte" 37
Points
#4. (yes there is no third) '90-'91
"Don't You Love My Hands?"
17 Points
#5. '90 "Bolero" 13 Points
#6. '87
"Maniac" Rotterdam Worlds 11 Points
#7. '87 US v CCCP
"Blue Lips"
9 Points
#8. '88 CCCP Exhibition 7 Points
#9. '86 Junior Europeans 3
Points
------------------------------
Date: Sun, 11 Sep 1994
19:55:41 -0400 (EDT)
From: ***@tiger.hsc.edu
Subject: First double back
and other questions
For
all the folks who don't have the ABC Greatest Moments in Gymnastics
video, Nadia
also performed a doulbe back in 1976, though NOT
at
the
Olympics. (Unless she did it in
team?) She had a "sore"
ankle.
Did you know that
the music for women's floor did not originally
specify
piano? (IG some months back)
BTW--there is NO deduction if a
gymnast's music stops but she continues
the
routine. She will still be judged
on what she performed.
(Technical failure.)
Finally--Does anyone have a tape of the 1987 Worlds? I've only
ever seen bits
and pieces of it. Also, if anyone
has Omelianchik (sp?)
in 1985
(Worlds) I'd appreciate it.
Julius
------------------------------
Date:
Sat, 10 Sep 94 11:49:18 EDT
From: ***@aol.com
Subject: fulls
Arms above the head sounds kinda ugly. Good point about the appearance of
less height.
They may be taught that way some places (sounds like it could
be good for learning to keep your body tight, b/c I think
the arm position
would make it harder), but I've
never seen it actuallly performed that way.
Adriana
------------------------------
Date:
Sat, 10 Sep 1994 23:25:07 -0400 (EDT)
From: ***@delphi.com
Subject: fulls
regarding the
teaching of fulls, I have all my gymnasts do single
twists
with their arms out to the side or in front
of them(center middle).
This aides in their 2/1 fulls when they actually "wrap " their arms.
good luck coaching everone
Craig
------------------------------
Date: Sun, 11 Sep 94 10:02:29
EDT
From: ***@aol.com
Subject: Fwd: no
way
To all:
I am friends with campi
herself and to whoever said she is definetly
retiring
sorry-she said it herself SHE IS NOT
RETIREING. This is HER LETTER to me as
of
today. At the bottom u notice she
said how do I join that gym club.
Well
I told her about gymn and she seems
interested in joining so I would like to
now if
all of u would want her on. She is
very nice and I think it would be
cool to have
someone on gymn who is training at dynimo
you now get the
inside scoop. :)
Well I sure would love to
have her on what do u guys think?
-Melissa
---------------------
Forwarded
message:
Subj: no way
Date: 94-09-10 23:11:37 EDT
From: ***@delphi.com
I
just wanted to let you know that NO , I am not
retiring. I am now training
at Dynamo Gymnastics. I am still on short workouts because
of my back, but
things are moving along very well.
The reason I am at Dynamo is because
my coach ,
Rick Newman, is now working there. So.....
Well, I
just wnated to answwer your
question, I hope all is well.
How do you get on to that gym club?
Take
Care Melissa!
Michelle
------------------------------
Date:
Sat, 10 Sep 94 11:17 PDT
From: ***@MVS.OAC.UCLA.EDU
Subject: Henrietta
as NCAA Gymnast
The thought of Henrietta Onodi
with big hair frightens me.
------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 94 16:30 EDT
From: ***@PSUVM.PSU.EDU
Subject: Internet questions
>
>I
am posting this to the group becaus many of you have
the same questions.
>Its a tad off topic but
understanding how our list works will aid us in making
>better decisions about the future of our listgroup.
>
>SOme of it may be more "Techie" than you can cope
with, but I beseach you to
> read this post anyway, because SOME of it will sink in.
>
There's
so much misleading and downright incorrect information in the
posted article I don't have time to do a point-by-point
rebuttal, but I
just can't let it go without
alerting the people on this list who are
interested
in gymnastics but have only a little computer background.
>
>I
also recomend the book "Drugs Sex &
UNIX" whis cronicles
in far more detail
>the growth of UNIX, which
in turn caused the creation of the INTERNET as we w
>
UNIX did not cause
the creation of the Internet. That
was due to an
ARPA project designed to allow large mainframe computers (the
only kind
there were back then) to communicate
with each other. Original
implementations required specialized mini- computers as
front-ends to
the mainframes. Many of Berkeley's enhancements to UNIX,
which came
later, did give UNIX good networking
capabilities, however..
The Internet is actually the sending and
receiving of data by means of a
particular method,
namely the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet
Protocol. Any computer with that capability can
connect to the network,
i.e., become part of the
Internet. Good access is available
by means
of normal telephone lines and lots of
network lines other than fibre .
optic. Telephone connections are via SLIP
(Serial Line Internet
Protocol) or PPP (Point to Point
Protocol). The difference
between
any of these connections is
"just" speed.
The evolution of personal computers is the
driving force behind the
explosive growth of the
Internet and anyone who uses raw UNIX is light
years
behind the times (relatively speaking!).
Quite elegant access
programs are available
for both Macintosh and Windows computers, for
example. Lots of books and articles about the
Internet are available,
including the
"Internet Starter Kit" by Engst, Low, and
Simon.
Separate versions address the Mac and Windows, and sample programs
are
packaged with the book.
------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 1994 11:45:52 -0700 (PDT)
From: ***@netcom.com
Subject:
Internet questions
I am posting this to the group becaus
many of you have the same questions.
Its a tad off
topic but understanding how our list works will aid us in making
better decisions about the future of our listgroup.
SOme of it may be more "Techie" than you can cope
with, but I beseach you to read this post anyway,
because SOME of it will sink in.
Patrick is the latest person to ask
some questions (and GOOD ones I might add)
Here you all go to enjoy !
I also recomend
the book "Drugs Sex & UNIX" whis cronicles in far more detail
the
growth of UNIX, which in turn caused the creation of the INTERNET as we
know
it.
>
> Hi Texx,
>
> If I am not confusing you with someone else, I believe you had
mentioned
> working on the Usenet. If this is not you, please re-direct
me. It
> may
have been Chops or some other single-named person.
No Chops is the guy
with the "Welcome to the internet, now go home" shirt.
>
I know I could probably find this in a book, but I don't have any
> books on the subject handy, so I'd appreciate it if you
could settle
> a bit of confusion for me. If you don't have time, that's cool.
Im looking for
my next gig. The earthquake
window opened 3 weeks ago and will
remain open
until Dec, I am living ON the Hayward fault and am in the process
of digging a basement, I just hope the ground doesnt move while Im
digging.
Im kinda
busy but Ill answer you anyway.
Heck Im ALWAYS busy !
> My question(s):
>
> What
is the hardware of a) the Internet b) Usenet and c) Bitnet.
I am not
real big on IBM.
BITNET is mostly IBM mainframes.
Ill get more data on ity for you.
Im more of a UNIX kinda
guy.
>
There is very little hardware of the INTERNET.
There are bridges, repeaters and routers connected to it but thats it.
> My understanding was that the
Internet was an actual system of wires
> separate
from the phone lines, but I have been told that it is
> actually more of a concept than an actual physical network
and that
> it transmits data on phone
lines.
>
> The real point of discussion was overhead of the
Internet. I thought
> it was a system maintained by user fees or some such
arrangement, but
> others at work think that
AT&T is making tons of bucks on the long-distance
> lines that connect the computers. Can you (hopefully briefly) fill me
in?
BRIEFLY ?
NO!
The real
backbone of the INTERNET is the NSFNET (Natnl SCience Foundation)
and most
of it is MCI fibre optic. NSF funded the backbone.
Now if
you wanted a full blown INTERNET connection, you need a T-1 line from
your site to your local INTERNET provider. Locally here in the Bay Area it is
BARNET although CERFNET is invading from down south. BARNET is going to ding
you a bit for the connection to cover their costs. PAC BELL will ding you about
$3000/mo for the T-1 from your site to
BARNET. Barnet kicks into
the NSFNET a
bit as well as the NSF itself.
Now a comapny
called Netcom has gone into the
business of
selling accounts to weenies like me.
Netcom maintains its own
bank
of machines and has a connection to the BARNET.
Your account at Stanford
comes in via BARNET to the NSFNET.
USENET, ah yes... The misunderstood part
of the net.
In 1967 the Advanced Research Projects
Administration "ARPA" started the ARPANET
whis was for hush hush skunkworks type of projects. Some colleges and defense
industry was on it.
Around 1986 the secret stuff was moved to "MILNET" and
the
public was allowed to join the old ARPANET to
be renamed INTERNET. About
this
time the net was moved to the new NSFNET
backbone that rings the world.
Be patient here, you must understand
the reason UNIX caused the internet to form
UNIX
got loose in the real world outside of Bell Labs in 1973. It grew fast.
UNIX solved many problems in
timeshared environments.
UNIX also allowed something called
"mail".
UNIX is a wonderful OS because if you dont
like something, you CAN change it !
And change it,
the early users did.
Berkeley
Connection:
UNIX came to my attention in 1975 when
it was installed on the DEC 11/70 in Cory Hall. There were shortcomings in
its assistance with the development of the INGRES database
management system.
(Virtually ALL DBMS you use today grew out of the
original INGRES project)
Berkeley hacked UNIX to include better
networking.
One of my classmates Eric P Alman
(neighbor kid down the block) wrote "sendmail"
which is the transfer mechanism used on most UNIX
today.
Around 1980 the news came out.
It started out for news at a given site to keep
users
posted on happenings. Eventually
the wanted to gp regionally so news grew
a bit larger.
The gang at Univ Toronto and a buddy of mine
Erik Fair finally
invented NNTP (Net News Transfer
Protocol) The next thing we needed
was a way
to move mail & news accross the US.
OK, were getting to the point finally !
Some sites were using the UUCP facility
from UNIX to trade mail but there was no
centralized
method to do this. The USENET was
created. It was a dialup relay
system. You HAD
to know the path you were sending your message.
For me to reach Anthony
Stone, Engineer, KVUE TV 26, Austin TX I mailed
to
invent!dual!ucbvax!ihnp4!ut-sally!kvue!stone
He
replied to ut-sally!ucbvax!dual!invent!jimi!texx
ihnp4 was a machine in Illinois at Indian Hills @ Bell
Labs.
Thjey were willing to call ANYONE for mail
almost. They called ucbvax every 2
hrs. When you got on the USENET you had to
agree to feed sites downstream from
you. How did you get on the usenet ? You caled any
one of about a dozen of us
(myself included) and
we would sort through a 2 foot printout to find someone
a
local call from you to feed you. Later on domains cam into
use.
DNS was later developed so that properly configured machines
would recieve
mail with
the user@domain format, so that the host the person
uses would not be
included in the mail
address. This way if you change
workstations, the outside
world beed not tweak they mail addresses for you.
(Hey Robyn !
Been there ?
Done that ?)
Fortunately we
now only need the destination address and can ignore the path
it takes to get there.
I remember the days when I got
calls in the middle of the night to consult my
"net
maps to figure out a "bangpath" to get mail
somewhere.
What happened to the USENET ?
Its still there.
Now everyone can afford a fulltime t-1 connection or a dial up
"SLIP" @ $250/mo. Usenet always was and still is
free. You depend on the
generosity of other sites. For instance OSSI in Emeryville was
feeding 4
sites. OSSI had a T-1 but they allowed a
few other companies to dialin and
get mail & news this way. The guest machines would login, download
any
mail in their spool and then disconnect and
then process the mail to their users
later. USENET is alive and well!
People
call the news USENET but that is NOT TRUE !
News
was responsible for the formal creation of the USENET but thats
all.
Had it not been for News, then I dont think
mail would have been enough to
create it.
In
1983 a days news was about 2 meg, it aproaches 300 meg today.
In 1983 a UNIX version 7 OS
plus the INGRES database system still allowed a few
megs
of user space before you would hit 20 meg !
Today a full UNIX install
without INGRES is between 200-300 meg.
I can
go into detail for those of you who wish it but I'd rather do that in
private mail. We
really do need to get back on topic, but this sketch of the
history of the net shopuld be
helpful.
.---. .---.
/ \ __
/ \
/
/ \( )/ \ \
////// ' \/ ` \\\\\\
//// / // :
: \\ \ \\\\
// / / /` '\ \ \ \\
//
//..\\
\\
====UU====UU====
'//||\\`
UNIX !
LIVE FREE or DIE !
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-texx
------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 1994 10:34:17 -0700 (PDT)
From: ***@netcom.com
Subject:
Libelous Gymn Talk
>
> To All:
> Folks, as a newspaper
editor, I've been cringing at all the talk
> regarding
Steve Nunno.
> Let me put this
bluntly: he could sue you guys for libel, and he would
> win.
> You've got to
understand that the Gymn list is considered a
publication,
> and that means its writers --
you -- can be sued. If you want to talk about
> some
coach being accused of something, raise the issue behind the accusation.
> For example, if you've
heard of a coach being accused of picking on his
> student's
weight, then say: I've heard rumors of a high-powered coach yelling
> at his students for losing a single pound. Hasn't the weight
issue gone a bit
> far?"
> By talking this way,
you are naming no one and are focusing on a concrete
> issue. But when you raise an issue publicly and say, "I
heard so-and-so did
> this," you are
libeling that person.
> If Steve Nunno were to read this and take you into court, the court
would
> ask what evidence you have. With no
evidence, you'd lose.
> It is true that in
some states you have to prove malice to get money from
> a libel suit, but malice also is defined as a "reckless
disregard." That
> means if you simply
hear a rumor and then pass it on publicly with no proof,
> that's "reckless disregard."
> Anyhow, I thought I'd
pass this on.
>
You can pass on rumors that are harmless (such as, "I heard
so-and-so is
> going to this gym), but rumors
that have accusations in them simply can't be
> put
on Gymn without risk of lawsuit.
> ---- Ronald
Dupont, Jr in Gainesville,
Fla.
>
>
Try adding that these are your opinions
in front of what you say.
This then makes it an editorial and gets you
around libel suits.
Course if Steve was dumb enough to sue, he might win
but it would backfire in
his face. Its bad judgement
for a coach to sue a gymn fan becauise
they dont
like the
coaching style. Steve could end up
giving himself a black eye.
Actually "Cyber Law" out here on
the net is kinda foggy.
Its actually a crap shoot whether or not Steve could collect
from you out here.
One one hand Ron is right,
this is a publication, but this is also a place of
public
assembly like a soapbox out on the street corner.
Maybe Steve coyuld sue you or maybe not.
We wont know these things
for a while yet, and with the present government in
place
I would rather not have it decided now.
We could end up with some pretty
stupid
regulation on the net that would take FOREVER to get repealed.
Dont forget, this is the very same government that
regulates in many states
whether or not it is
legal for the woman to be on top !
.---. .---.
/ \ __
/ \
/
/ \( )/ \ \
////// ' \/ ` \\\\\\
//// / // :
: \\ \ \\\\
// / / /` '\ \ \ \\
//
//..\\
\\
====UU====UU====
'//||\\`
UNIX !
LIVE FREE or DIE !
------------------------------
Date:
Sat, 10 Sep 94 11:49:38 EDT
From: ***@aol.com
Subject: Michelle Campi's Injury
>Michelle Campi
fell off the uneven bars in a practice session and
suffered
a spinal injury ... essentially breaking her neck.
I believe it was
her back, not neck.
--Adriana
------------------------------
Date:
Sat, 10 Sep 1994 23:10:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: ***@delphi.com
Subject: no
way
------------------------------
Date: Sun, 11
Sep 1994 13:10:52 -0500 (CDT)
From: ***@tenet.edu
Subject: Nunno
I can't take it any more. I have been following this thread on
Steve and
Peggy for a while now and it really is getting a bit out of
hand. All
the
comments have come from second hand sources so I guess its my
obligation to give out a little first hand knowledge. First, yes I know
Steve and Peggy
both, my daughter trained under Steve for about a year
and
yes they are both hard and demanding coaches. Yes there are
weigh-ins,
but weight police, PLEASE! I think not. Lets face it, weight is
an issue in gymnastics not only from the point that a fat
gymnast looks
yucky but also that an overweight
gymnast puts herself at risk for
injury. At the level in which Steve and Peggy
are training these girls
this a very real
issue. Yes there are girls who
struggle with weight but
I myself have never seen Steve or Peggy ask more
then that they
control their diet.<By control
the diet I mean no eating junk foods and
watching
fat intake. In MHO I think every gymnast fat or skinny
should
eat this way> They need every
drop of food for fuel
Yes Steve can be cruel and yes I've seen him go to
far but one thing no
gymnast that has trained at Nunno's can say is that he doesn't care. He
and
Peggy both give heart and soul. He
is unselfish in the amount of
time and effort he
gives and expects the same in return.
No he doesn't
always seem fair but fair is
in the eyes of the beholder. He
will try
and get as much and sometimes more then
a gymnast thinks they have to
give. But isn't that a coaches job? He and Peggy both are giving 100%
and they produced Shannon Miller. Lets ask her if it was worth the times
she got yelled at, the times she cryed.
Unfortunately gymnastics is a
sport for
little girls and these things seem tough <and Many times I
myself wondered how we allow ourselves as parents to let
this go on>.
But in reality
America wants winning gymnasts and to get winning gymnasts
they must be mentally and physically prepared. Nunno's trying
to do this
the only way he knows how. The bottom line is that it is up to the
gymnasts' parents at Nunno's
to decide how much is to much. I've
seen
[parents at Nunno's
and Desert Devils that made Nunno look like Mother
Theresa. So don't be so quick
to jump on Nunno and Peggy. Those kids
know
he wants them to do good, he wants them to make it. My daughter
took
heat from him to but as she stood on the podium at Level 9 Nationals
with the Gold
around her neck she thought it was worth it.
He believed in her and she
trusted that he was right. So see,
he is not
such a bad guy, just a guy who wants to
produce winning gymnasts
Lets face it gymnastics is harsh, gymnastics tears
up your body,
gymanstics
eats up little girls childhoods.
Why give all these things up?
Because they want to win, Nunno tries to give them that chance.
lynda
------------------------------
Date:
Sun, 11 Sep 94 22:57:12 EDT
From: ***@aol.com
Subject: Nunno
This message isn't actually about Nunno,
it's about this statement at the end
of Lynda's
message (btw, I though the mesage was very
good):
>gymanstics
eats up little girls childhoods.
Why give all these things up?
Because they want to win
Some
gymnasts may feel that way. I
personally feel that the other little
girls I knew
were the ones who missed out (granted, the hours I spent at
gymnastics were not the hours that Shannon et al spend, but
they were enough
to make my childhood not a
"normal" one). I didn't
lose my childhood; I got
a better one. I would never trade mine for my peers',
and it wasn't a matter
of wanting to
"win". There are plenty
of things to win at in "normal" life.
To use a quote the
origin of which I don't remember at the moment, "There is
no normal life.
There's just life."
Adriana
------------------------------
Date:
Sun, 11 Sep 1994 22:57:33
From: ***@by-line.win.net
Subject: Nunno
Gee a Nunno fan, How much did he pay you to be his press agent????
I
was a gymnast for 16 count them 16 years and never did I lose as
much wieght as Jenny Thompson has
seemed to have lost since
March!
The child now looks unhappy and sickly! That is not what
gymnastics
is about! Yes it is a little girls sport and yes it is
tough,
but it is not great enough to kill yourself or your child
for and fans and PARENTS need to remember this.
Nunno's camp is not a happy camp. I recently seen this at
Nashville. Shannon only smiled after it was all
over. Was she
smiling because she knows now that
she won't have to be in his camp
much longer???
Aren't they supposed to have fun?? Yes, I never
made
it to the levels that these girls are at, but I HAD FUN and
the great thing is I am still alive to tell the story.
My
daughter and son both are in Gymnastics.
But if it ever got to
the point that their
coach forced them to have weight ins, it
would be
over for that coach, especially if it is Steve Nunno.
Did
Bela's girls ever look that way, no! Have you ever compared
Dominque, the
junior champion to Jenny?
Try it and look at the
difference. Bela's girls
or girls in his camp are healthy and
happy..........
Dominque fell in Nashville off the beam and
still
smiled. Poor Jenny didn't smile the whole
time she was there that
we saw!
Just one persons opinion.
Thanks for hearing me out,
------------------------------
Date:
Sun, 11 Sep 1994 22:43:21 -0500
From: ***@uxa.cso.uiuc.edu
Subject:
September Calendar
###################################################################
#
#
# ________ G y m n ________
\ | ___ #
#
o __o |o |o (o #
# An electronic forum !__ \! ! ! \. #
# for gymnastics. ======
====== ====== ====== ====== #
#
#
###################################################################
The
Gymn Calendar
Anyone that has any events to
add to this calendar, please mail them
to me
(efuchs@uxa.cso.uiuc.edu). All
events on this calendar are
subject to
change. -- Efton
---------------------------------------------------------------------
September 1994
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19
20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30
10-11
Golden Sands/ Varna, Bulgaria
20-24
Pan Am Gymnastics Cup/ Monterey, MEX
27-10/2
T.O.P. National Testing (W)/ TBA
30
Region V Mini-Congress/ Cincinatti, OH
-----
October 1994
S M Tu W Th F
S
1
2 3 4
5 6 7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
2-16
Asian Games (M/W)/ Hiroshima, Japan
6-9
Rhythmic World Championships/ Paris, France
15-16
World Championship Team Trials (W)/ Richmond, VA
28-30
Gymnaestrada/ Palm Springs, CA
TBA
Rhythmic International Invitation (R)/ TBA
-----
November 1994
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2 3
4 5
6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28
29 30
9-12
Olympic Congress of the USA/ Nashville, TN
15-20
World Championships (Team)/ Dortmund, Germany
25-27
Swiss Cup/ Zurich, Switzerland
30
Arthur Gander Memorial/ Chiasso,
Switzerland
TBA
Chunichi Cup (M/W)/ Nagoya City, Japan
TBA
Catania (W)/ Catania, Italy
-----
December 1994
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19
20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31
1-4 T.O.P.
Training Camp (W)/ Tulsa, OK
2-4
DTB Cup/ Stuttgart, Germany
3
Team World Championships/ TELEVISED ON NBC
10-11
Chunichi Cup/ Nagoya City, Japan
15-21
Pacific Alliance Championships/ Auckland, New Zealand
-----
February 1995
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2 3
4
5 6 7
8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16
17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28
16-19
American Classic/ Pan Am Trials (W)/ Oakland, CA
-----
March 1995
S M Tu W Th F S
1 2 3
4
5 6 7
8 9 10 11
12 13 14 15 16
17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30 31
11-26
Pan American Games/ Mar Del Plata & Buenos Aires,
Argentina
25
NCAA Regionals (M)/ TBA
-----
April 1995
S M Tu W Th F
S
1
2 3 4
5 6 7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30
11-15
USAG Collegiate Championships/ Denton, TX
15
USAIGC National Inv. Tournament/ Cape Girardeau, MO
20-22 NCAA National Champs (W)/
Athens, GA
21-22
NCAA National Champs (M)/ TBA
-----
May 1995
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19
20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
11-13
Boys' J.O. Nationals/ Oakland, CA
11-14
Junior J.O. Nationals (W)/ West Palm Beach, FL
18-21
Senior J.O. Nationals (W)/ Lincoln, NE
29-7/2
National Gym Fest/ ?
-----
July 1995
S M Tu W Th F
S
1
2 3 4
5 6 7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31
1-9
Special Olympics Summer Games/ New Haven, CT
9-15
10th World Gymnaestrada/ Frankfurt,
Germany
21-30
U.S. Olympic Festival (M/W/R)/ Boulder, Colorado Springs,
and Denver, CO
-----
August 1995
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2 3
4 5
6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28
29 30 31
10-13?
Coca-Cola National Championships/ TBA (Championships
and Congress might be together in New
Orleans)
12
Gymn's Third Anniversary
17-20
USA Gymnastics National Congress/ New Orleans, LA
24-9/8
World University Games (M/W/R)/ Fukuoka, Japan
-----
September 1995
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2
3 4 5
6 7 8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28
29 30
19-24
Rhythmic World Championships/ Vienna, Austria
-----
October 1995
S M Tu W Th F
S
1 2 3
4 5 6
7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18
19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 31
1-10
Artistic World Championships/ Sabae,
Japan
4-7
Olympic Congress of the USA/ Atlanta, GA
4-8
Rhythmic World Champs/ Vienna, Austria
-----
July 1996
19-8/4
Games of the XVIth Olympiad/ Atlanta, GA
-----
August
1996
12
Gymn's Fourth Anniversary
-----
Summer
1997
TBD
World University Games, Sicily, ITA
-----
July 1998
25-8/9 Goodwill
Games, New York, N.Y.
-----
Summer 1999
TBD
World University Games, Palma de Mallorca, ESP
-----
September
2000
16-10/1
Games of the XXVIIth Olympiad, Sydney,
AUS
-----
------------------------------
Date: Sun, 11
Sep 1994 18:34:52 -0400 (EDT)
From: ***@tiger.hsc.edu
Subject: Steve,
Peggy
Lynda, I just wanted to thank you for your heartfelt
comments.
I think many of us forget exactly what it _does_ take to
become
a gymnast at any level.
Gymnastics
will make the weak stronger, the fearful courageous.
Let's not forget the
sacrifices all of us (gymnasts, parents,
coaches)
make in the process.
Is it worth it?
I will never forget what
gymnastics has taught me, given me.
Torn ACL not withstanding, I'd do it
again.
Julius
------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 1994 20:17:31 -0400 (EDT)
From: ***@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu
Subject:
THE FACTS
Dear everyone,
I just want to say
that I wrote a letter to Atl1996 apologizing for
offending
her. I only wrote one post about Steve, and I never meant for it to
cause such a huge fuss, and I have to admit I'm a little
surprised that it did.
None of it was "hearsay" or unfounded
rumors. Atl1996 is correct that I did not
have
written permission from Claudia to repeat what she said, but I don't THINK
she would have minded. When she told me what she did, it was
by no means in
confidence - we were in a crowded
restaurant and she was telling everyone at
the
table: myself and four other people. From the tone of her voice and her
overall demeanor at the time, it did not appear that she
considered this
top-secret information. If I read
her wrong, I sincerely apologize to her. She
has
told me many other things about Steve that I have not and will not post on
gymn, since they do
seem to me to be more along the lines of confidential
information.
If I made an error in judgment in my post, once again, I
apologize. I never dreamed this was going to turn into such
a huge issue.
I also want to say that if Atl1996 has problems with what some of us
have
said (and she certainly is entitled to her
opinions), I feel it would have been
more
appropriate to have written each of us individually, instead of attacking
us on the entire forum. Or, if she's going to attack on the
entire forum, at
least use her name, not an
alias. I do not mind someone disagreeing with me,
but
I AM upset about being sarcastically and anonymously berated in front of
the entire forum. I don't know how David, Susan and Amanda
feel, but I think
the Dynamo mom could have
stated the facts, as she knows them, without having
been
so harsh toward us. To me, her comments about us seemed more snide and
inflammatory than a lot of what has been said about Steve!
If I say something
that upsets someone, I would
rather have that person write to me personally
about
it than post it on the entire forum. I don't recall my post about Steve
as being sarcastic, and the Dynamo mom's comments about me
seemed a bit out of
proportion to my post.
Anyway, I apologize to
anyone I might have offended, especially Claudia if
she
is upset with me (and I believe she would tell me if she were.)
Beth
------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 94 18:52:26 EDT
From: ***@aluxpo.att.com
Subject: THE
FACTS!
I think I enjoyed reading this letter better than any
other
I have read on this forum.
Toby
------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 94 22:30:49 EDT
From: ***@aol.com
Subject: THE FACTS!
Let's
clear a few thing up:
Some of your points are
valid, but things need to be said:
1) You don't need permission to
quote someone--you certainly don't need
_written_
permission. If you don't want to be
quoted, don't say anything.
Anything said in public _is_ public. Anything said to _you_ is yours to
quote. Anything
overheard was said too loud.
2) You shouldn't criticize people
for criticizing people--unless you want to
be known
as a hypocrite. So is writing
"think before you write", and then
not
doing so yourself.
Had you thought first, your well
intentioned letter would have read:
<<<This is
how ATL1996@delphi.com's letter SHOULD have read >>>
ELIZABETH
A SQUIRES: I don't know if
Shannon's mother would appreciate your
quote. Was it taken out of context? Have you talked with her since to
help
verify the conclusion you came to?
CHINAHANDLE: Your idea of an investigative team seems
extreme. It sounds
like a witch hunt to me. Relax. People--parents and athletes
alike--say
many things which could be easily
misconstrued or misinterpreted--especially
before
and during competitions.
AMANDA TURNER: I am personally offended by your remark,
which inferred that
my daughter was
"suffering from f_ked up guidance and an eating
disorder."
My daughter is
an elite training at Dynamo's, and I know that other parents
and athletes would also be very offended. ". . . [A]nd don't tell me they
all don't have eating disorders . . ." is a very unfair
characterization!
Please be
more careful in your blanket (and blatent)
characterizations and
accusations, none of which
are founded in fact. You are
insulting real
people, not just "cyberpeople", you realize.
SUSAN
SOUTHALL: You are certainly
intelligent and thoughtful. I
am,
however, concerned about your criticism of the
young gymnasts. They work so
hard, they deserve more credit than criticism--but all
they're getting is
criticism. Let's all give our young gymnasts a
break, and compliment their
accomplishments
instead of criticising their shortcomings. Certainly they
have
worked very hard for this type of respect.
<<< End sample of
an APPROPRIATE response >>>
B.C.
------------------------------
Date:
Mon, 12 Sep 1994 14:42:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: ***@delphi.com
Subject: THE
FACTS!
First I would like to speak to a few people on this forum in
response to
some of the posts I have been
reading.....
ELIZABETH: You seem to be an authority on what Shannon's
mother
has to say ....I am sure you wouldn't be quoting
her unless you have
written permission,RIGHT?
I am sure you told her on that day 2 years ago,you
said" claudia you won't mind if i quote
everything you said to me today ,oh
lets say in
about 2 years around 1994 ,on a public forum" ,RIGHT? Do you
always do that beth? Also you
won't mind reprinting the note in which
shannons mom gave you the permission to quote her
RIGHT?
CHINAHANDLE
(sorry but I don't know your name):In response to the "lets get
an investigation team together"......You know I think
to be really
fair.....we should send BETH to a
Level 9 and level 10 Nationals and let her
sit
next to some of the parents from every gym ....write down their remarks
while they are watching their children perform.......this
way the
investigation team can start on east coast
and work its way to the
west....and the witch hunt
will include all the gyms that had kids at
nationals........I
have sat throught gym meets for ten years and the
things
you hear in the stands...from parents and
relatives are incredable....I have
heard parents from the girl that came in last place blaming
this and blaming
that.....who got more attention
and only if this and only if that.....and
the
parents from the one who came in first saying how tough and strict
there coaches are......and trying to prove that their kids
are really
tough......All this means is
nothing......these are parents....
...parents will
say some emotional things at gym meets,thats
because
gymnastic meets are (for a parent)like a
roller coaster.....one rotation
they are doing
great and the second rotation they catch their release with
their fingertips....leaving the parents gasping for
air......and the third
rotation which was the
event she or he has trouble with.....is solid....go
figure.....which
leaves the then gasping parents saying "thank god"! I
really would hate for someone to be quoting me when I am
watching my
daughter....as it is I have to dub out
the sound of my vidio recorder!
Have you ever
hung out in the hotel bar after the compulsories ,the
night
before optionals......oh
god that investigating committee who have their
hands
full.......so many clubs and so little time......well enough said
about that.....Your not on the jury for OJ are
you??????????????
AMANDA: My daughter is one of the ones you said is
suffering from
f__ked up
guidence , and an eating disorder..........seems like
you left out
some very important information in
your notes.......like what is your
full address where all of the parents here
at dynamo's can send you their
replys
to your attack on their children.....and what they think of you
publicly attacking their children........I will not speak
for them but only
myself when I say that I can't
believe someone who is barely 21 years old
has so
much insight on my daughters eating habits and personality......like
you said "and don't anybody tell me they don't all have
eating
disorders...."thats
funny I don't ever remember you visiting us....You have
never
been to my house.....never met my daughter ,spoke to her ,or watched
her train......I really want to meet you.......so would a
LOT of
parents.....so when are you coming down to oklahoma AMANDA we really all
want
to meet you. I am twice your age and what I have learned in my life is
to think BEFORE I speak,think
about How you would feel if someone
wrote
this about you or your lovedones,how
can i still get my point across
and NOT hurt someone directly......I think ron from florida pointed this
out
very nicely...
there
are all kinds of ways to speak your mind without personaly
attacting
individual
people and children directly! There is nothing wrong with getting
emotional about the injustice and the politics,not
to mention health
issues.....but please remember
that their are real live people who read this
forum
,and you shouldn't write anything on here that you wouldn't say to
someones face......I would be glad
to repeat this conversation face to face
with you
anytime !
SUSAN:IG Hall Of Fame,NBC
researcher.........you certainly sound
like
someone who is intelligent and would THINK BEFORE she writes.. ...I
was at
the banquet at usa championships.......If I were to
write without
thinking this forum would get quite
a report ...but what would that
accomplish.....tit
for tat......how petty......I would suggest though that
before
you analyze any other gymnast publicly you do it in such a way that
you don't directly hurt any of these children.....they work
so hard to
accomplish their goals......some of
them make it some don't but they all
work at
it....they all want it ,they all dream about it at night .there are
all degrees of dedication.....and none should be criticized!
The girl who
wants to compete in college to the
girl who wants to compete in the
olympics,they
are all dedicated, NONE should be singled out and
attacted.They should be respected ALL of them from
the young to the
old..there are so many great people out there
coaching......and there are
just as many stories
to go along with all of them......but thats just what
they are stories......why can't you focus on great moments
in
gymnastics....like why can't we hear a colume of coaches that touched the
lives
of kids in a postive way instead of always looking
for something
negitive.......there
is so much violence ,drugs,death in the news....I
hate
to watch it,it is
so sad....I enjoy the forum ,well I used to ,When I see
names
being used like that ,to verbaly attack a
child.........would you say
that to her face susan?.....I would hope not ,so i
will tell you the same
thing i
told amanda......you need to think BEFORE you
write....If you can't
say it to there face ,don't
say it on here!.....
I am a parent of an elite gymnast who trains at
dynamo gymnastics and would
to give some facts
about training at dynamo.
1. I have never met two people who are so totaly dedicated to their gymnasts
2. All the elites go
to school...Steve and peggy
don't believe in
homeschooling......they believe
that the children need outside interaction
with
other kids...
3. Steve has one of the hardest conditioning programs going,he is always
updating and changing and trying new tech. etc....He is a firm believer in
solid
muscle.....He also practices what he preaches......
4. all
levels do the same conditioning ,there are no special groups!
5. all levels do the same stretching ,each gymnast is personaly stretched
with their
respective coaches...
6. all levels do 1 and a half hours of
conditioning and stretching BEFORE
workout
starts........
7. the elites then have a 4 hour
workout.....
8. steve and
peggy
have parent meetings to inform new team parent of the
importance of eating healthy for a healthy family not just a
skinny child!
9. steve
and peggy and all the coaches are very encouraging if
they see you
trying.....there is a girl in one of
the teams who has one arm and it is a
true
reminder of what dedication really is.....I have seem steve
stop when
he was coaching our girls to incourage her or other girls in other
levels....he and peggy both have
radar eyes i think.....I have seen peggy
yell across the gym over
to bars at a level 9 about
something great she saw
her do......thats the thing....they really care....Not just about
the
elite....and that is something that all the
levels will tell you....
10. Peggy and Steve are some of the toughest coaches
around....yes.....he
will
ask you when you come....so what are your goals? Then from that point on
they will expect nothing less from you....There is no
sadistic coaching,just
plain
old hard work.
11. there is only one workout in
the begining of school and then when it gets
closer to competition they add a morning workout...
morning workouts are conditioning and stretching
only...
12. there are no losers here,Maybe some haven't achieved their goals
yet,but no losers!
13. when you drive up to the gym what the kids read everyday is
written
across the entire front window and it says "WELCOME GYMNASTS YOU
ARE THE
BEST".....
14. Rick newman is coaching at dynamo and a
great asset to the gym
15. michele
is in the gym doing as much of the conditioning as she can
until her back is healed up.....but is an inspiration to all
the girls
to have someone like her who was an olympian and truely a artistic gymast
not giving up!
16.steve has on site physical trainers who work with all the
team levels
17.He also has a weight room with lifecyles
and free weights and opens them
up to the parents
to use whenever.....
18. they have a parents
viewing room which is open for any parents to
observe
workouts.
19. they have a dance studio with ballet
instructors and the team is
required to have
dance.....
so these are some of the
FACTS about dynamo .
hope these FACTS clear up any
rumors you may have heard....
l
;
sincerly ,a dynamo mom!
------------------------------
Date:
Sun, 11 Sep 94 19:02:27 EDT
From: ***@aol.com
Subject: Trivia #21
Answers
Here are the answers for Trivia Quiz #21 - The Floor Exercise
(M & W)
Again, my humble thanks for these excellent questions goes
to:
#1-Clive
#2,3,4,5-Beth
#6-Amanda
#7-Brian
#8-Karen
#9,10,11,12,13,14-Debbie
#15,16,17,18-Adriana
#19,20-Karen & Adriana
1. Who made history this year by being the
first British female gymnast ever
to qualify for
the floor exercise final in a major competition. At what
meet?
Annika
Reeder, European
Championships
2. Who was
the first gymnast to perform a triple back on floor in the
Olympics?
Vladimir
Gogoladze (USSR, 1988) [Beth's comment: I'm thinking most people
will assume it was Lyukin, but he
did it at 87 Euros]
3. Who
was the first female gymnast to do a double back in the Olympics?
Which
Olympics?
Nelli Kim, USSR; 1976 Olympics
4. Svetlana Boginskaya
was known for her many creative floor routines. Which
one
did she NEVER perform at a World Championships, Olympics or US-USSR meet
or exhibition?
Where DID she perform this routine?
"Bolero" - 1990 International of France
5.
At what competition did Nadia Comaneci take the floor gold with a perfect
20.00?
1979 World
Cup
6. What move is named
after Olga Mostepenova?
A full-twisting
front handspring (when the full is done before hand
contact)
7. What woman gymnast threw the first double-double in Olympic competition?
Daniela Silivas
8. What is the deduction for stepping out
of bounds?
0.10
9.
What tumbling passes did Elena Davydova use to
win the FX silver at the
'81 Worlds?
RO, 1.5 tucked arabian; RO, FF, 1.5 twist, punch front; RO, FF,
double
twist.
10. What do the '60 Olympic FX champion and
Japanese gymnast Yutaka Aihara
have
in common?
The '60 Olympic
FX champ (and '56 silver medalist), Nobuyuki Aihara,
is
Yutaka's father. Yutaka finished 5th in the FX finals in
Barcelona.
11. Which four gymnasts have been Olympic FX
champions at least twice?
Larissa
Latynina (URS): winner in '56, '60, and '64
Agnes
Keleti (HUN):
winner in '52 and '56
Nikolai Andrianov
(URS): winner in '72 and '76
Nelli Kim (URS):
winner in '76 and '80
12. What was unusual about the men's FX
final at the '62 Worlds?
No
Soviet gymnasts qualified.
13. Which 8 US gymnasts have won FX medals
at the Worlds and/or Olympics?
How many total medals?
10 total medals
At the
Worlds: Kurt Thomas in '78 and '79
(both times gold); Kathy
Johnson, bronze in '78; Kim Zmeskal
in '91 (bronze) and '92 (gold); and
Shannon Miller in '93 (gold).
At
the Olympics: Peter Kormann, bronze in '76; Julianne McNamara,
silver in '84; Mary Lou Retton,
bronze in '84; and Shannon Miller,
bronze in
'92.
14. On how many occasions has there
been a tie for the FX gold at Worlds?
Eight.
1954: Valentin Muratov (URS) and Masao Takemoto
(JPN)
1962: Nobuyuki Aihara
(JPN) and Yukio Endo (JPN)
1978: Nelli Kim
(URS) and Elena Mukhina (URS)
1979: Kurt Thomas (USA) and Roland Bruckner
(GDR)
1981: Yuri Korolev
(URS) and Li Yuejiu (CHN)
1987: Daniela Silivas
(ROM) and Elena Shushunova (URS)
1989: Daniela Silivas
(ROM) and Svetlana Boginskaya (URS)
1991: Oksana Chusovitina
(URS) and Cristina Bontas (ROM)
15. What type of tumbling used with much
success by Elena Shushunova has
been removed from the women's Code of Points?
"3/4"
tumbling, in other words, tumbling in which the gymnast lands with her
hands first and rolls out. Shushunova
performed a 1-3/4 side somi. Only the
dive
roll and full-twisting dive roll remain in the Code.
16. Who was the first female gymnast to
perform a full-twisting double
layout and
when?
Tatiana Tugikova URS, Rotterdam
Worlds, 1987
17. Which
team once had a run of three 10.0's in a row on floor, who
got
them, and when?
Romanian women (Camelia Voinea, Aurelia Dobre, Daniela Silivas),
Rotterdam
Worlds, 1987
18.
How many tumbling passes does the women's Code of Points require?
2
19. a. Does the code force women to have
music?
Yes, lack of music
is a 0.5 deduction
b. Does
the code prohibit men from having music?
No
20. What is the penalty for a routine that
is too short or too long
(time-wise)?
0.2
(off the final score)
------------------------------
Date:
Sat, 10 Sep 94 15:51:15 EDT
From: ***@aol.com
Subject: Trivia Questions
#21-Floor Exercise
Here we go, gang!!! Trivia Quiz #21 - The Floor Exercise (M
& W)
I've been inundated with *tons* of amazing questions, so I
decided to make
this quiz a little longer than
usual. Enjoy!!!
My humble
thanks for these excellent questions goes to:
#1-Clive
#2,3,4,5-Beth
#6-Amanda
#7-Brian
#8-Karen
#9,10,11,12,13,14-Debbie
#15,16,17,18-Adriana
#19,20-Karen & Adriana
1. Who made history this year by being the
first British female gymnast ever
to qualify for
the floor exercise final in a major competition. At what
meet?
2. Who was the first gymnast to perform a
triple back on floor in the
Olympics?
3. Who was the first female gymnast to do a
double back in the Olympics?
Which Olympics?
4. Svetlana Boginskaya
was known for her many creative floor routines. Which
one
did she NEVER perform at a World Championships, Olympics or US-USSR meet
or exhibition?
Where DID she perform this routine?
5. At what competition did Nadia
Comaneci take the floor gold with a perfect
20.00?
6. What move is named after Olga Mostepenova?
7. What woman gymnast threw the first double-double in Olympic competition?
8. What is
the deduction for stepping out of bounds?
9. What tumbling passes did Elena Davydova use to win the FX silver at the
'81 Worlds?
10. What do the '60 Olympic FX champion and
Japanese gymnast Yutaka Aihara
have
in common?
11. Which four
gymnasts have been Olympic FX champions at least twice?
12. What was unusual about the men's FX
final at the '62 Worlds?
13. Which 8 US gymnasts have won FX medals
at the Worlds and/or Olympics?
How many total medals?
14. On how many occasions has there
been a tie for the FX gold at Worlds?
15. What type of tumbling used with much
success by Elena Shushunova has
been removed from the women's Code of Points?
16. Who was the first female gymnast to
perform a full-twisting double
layout and
when?
17. Which team once
had a run of three 10.0's in a row on floor, who
got
them, and when?
18. How many tumbling passes does the
women's Code of Points require?
19. a. Does the code force women to have
music?
b. Does the code prohibit men from having
music?
20. What is the
penalty for a routine that is too short or too long
(time-wise)?
Answers
in a day or so!
Mara
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End
of gymn Digest
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